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Broccoli Cheese Casserole Bake

As seen in: Plant-Based Meals Full of Flavor

This classic broccoli and cheddar cheese casserole bakes tender florets beneath a rich, tangy homemade cream of chicken base. Greek yogurt and grated cheese lend a creamy finish, while optional crunchy crackers can add a savory crunch on top. Perfect as a holiday side or cozy weeknight centerpiece, the dish comes together easily with gentle mixing and just 20 minutes in the oven for a bubbly, melted cheese top. For best results, use freshly cooked broccoli and mild cheddar for melt-in-your-mouth texture. Serve warm to capture its fresh-from-the-oven comfort.

A woman named Sophie is smiling and holding a plate of food.
Created By Sophie
Last updated on Mon, 28 Jul 2025 12:15:39 GMT
A wooden spoon is in a bowl of food. Save Pin
A wooden spoon is in a bowl of food. | sophietable.com

Broccoli Cheese Casserole is the kind of creamy comforting dish that makes an appearance at every family gathering in my home. With crisp-tender broccoli, sharp cheddar cheese and a lusciously simple homemade cream of chicken soup sauce, it is always a side dish that gets heaps of praise. Whether you are bringing something cozy to a potluck or looking for a weeknight dish to sneak more veggies onto the table, this hits all the marks.

When I first tried making this dish for Thanksgiving, I worried my kids would protest the big broccoli pieces. But once everything went bubbly and cheesy in the oven, even the pickiest eaters cleaned their plates and came back for seconds.

Ingredients

  • Fresh broccoli florets: provide texture and color look for bright green crowns without yellowing
  • Cheddar cheese: gives sharp creamy flavor always freshly grate it for the best melt
  • Chicken broth: forms the rich base of the homemade sauce use low sodium for better seasoning control
  • Plain Greek yogurt: makes the casserole creamy and tangy go for full fat for best texture
  • All purpose flour: thickens the sauce sift it to avoid lumps
  • Milk: lightens the creaminess I like two percent for a balanced flavor
  • Yellow onion: adds subtle sweetness look for a firm onion with even skin
  • Onion powder and garlic powder: round out the flavor profile buy fresh containers to avoid mustiness
  • Salt and black pepper: bring everything together taste and adjust before baking

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prep the Oven and Dish:
Preheat your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit then coat a 9 by 13 inch baking dish with cooking spray to keep the casserole from sticking
Make the Sauce Base:
Combine chicken broth and a quarter cup of milk in a medium saucepan over medium high heat bring this to a low boil then reduce heat so it gently simmers
Mix the Thickener:
In a small bowl whisk together flour onion powder garlic powder salt and black pepper then pour in the remaining half cup of milk whisk until it is silky smooth and free of lumps
Thicken the Sauce:
Add the flour and milk mixture to the simmering broth whisk continuously as it cooks let it slowly bubble and thicken for about five minutes until you have a creamy sauce that coats a spoon
Combine and Cool:
Remove the saucepan from the heat and let the thickened sauce cool about ten minutes this helps keep the yogurt from curdling
Assemble the Casserole:
In a large bowl combine your cooked chopped broccoli the cooled sauce Greek yogurt and chopped onion gently mix everything together making sure all pieces are coated evenly
Layer the Cheese:
Pour the broccoli mixture into the baking dish and spread it into an even layer then evenly scatter the freshly grated cheddar cheese over the top
Bake Until Bubbly:
Slide the dish into your preheated oven uncovered and bake for twenty minutes you want the cheese melted and edges bubbling remove and serve immediately while hot
A wooden spoon is in a bowl of broccoli cheese casserole. Save Pin
A wooden spoon is in a bowl of broccoli cheese casserole. | sophietable.com

My favorite part is how the cheddar cheese melts into gooey ribbons over the fresh broccoli. It reminds me of the year my sister called dibs on the crispy edges so now I always make extra for her.

Storage Tips

Let the casserole cool completely before covering and refrigerating. It will keep up to four days in the fridge and reheats wonderfully in the oven or microwave. For longer storage freeze individual portions tightly wrapped and thaw overnight before reheating.

Ingredient Substitutions

Swap Greek yogurt for sour cream if that is what you have. You can use vegetable broth and skip chicken entirely for a vegetarian version. Extra sharp white cheddar or Monterey Jack add a nice twist. For a gluten free version use a one to one gluten free flour blend.

Serving Suggestions

Pair this with roast chicken turkey or ham for a classic holiday spread. On weekdays I love serving it with baked potatoes or a crisp green salad. Try topping with crushed crackers or toasted breadcrumbs for added crunch and flavor.

A wooden spoon in a bowl of broccoli. Save Pin
A wooden spoon in a bowl of broccoli. | sophietable.com

Commonly Asked Questions

→ How can I make the casserole extra creamy?

Use full-fat Greek yogurt and freshly grated cheddar for a rich, creamy texture. Let the sauce cool slightly before combining for best results.

→ Can I make the dish ahead of time?

Yes, assemble everything except the cheese topping, cover, and refrigerate. Add cheese and bake just before serving.

→ What toppings add extra crunch?

Top with a layer of buttery, crushed crackers or panko for a delicious golden crunch before baking.

→ Is there a substitute for Greek yogurt?

Sour cream works well as a substitute, providing a similar creamy tang to the broccoli and cheese bake.

→ Can I freeze leftovers?

Yes, allow it to cool completely, then freeze tightly sealed. Thaw and reheat in the oven for best texture.

Broccoli Cheese Casserole Bake

Tender broccoli baked with cheddar and homemade creamy chicken sauce for satisfying comfort food.

Preparation Time
20 Minutes
Cooking Duration
20 Minutes
Overall Time
40 Minutes
Created By: Sophie

Recipe Type: Vegetarian

Skill Level: Medium

Cuisine Type: American

Portion Size: 8 Number of Servings (8 side-dish servings)

Diet Preferences: ~

What You'll Need

→ Sauce Base

01 300 ml chicken broth
02 180 ml milk, divided
03 30 g all-purpose flour
04 0.25 teaspoon onion powder
05 0.25 teaspoon garlic powder
06 0.25 teaspoon ground black pepper
07 0.5 teaspoon salt

→ Vegetables and Dairy

08 5 cups cooked and chopped broccoli florets (approximately 450 g)
09 240 g plain Greek yogurt
10 0.5 small yellow onion, finely chopped
11 110 g freshly grated cheddar cheese (mild preferred)

Step-by-Step Directions

Step 01

Preheat oven to 180°C. Lightly grease a 23 x 33 cm baking dish with non-stick spray and set aside.

Step 02

In a medium saucepan over medium-high heat, combine chicken broth and 60 ml milk. Bring to a gentle boil, then reduce heat to medium-low.

Step 03

In a small bowl, whisk together flour, onion powder, garlic powder, black pepper, and salt. Gradually add the remaining 120 ml milk and whisk until smooth with no lumps.

Step 04

Slowly pour the flour-milk mixture into the simmering broth, whisking constantly. Allow to simmer while stirring until the sauce is thick and smooth, about 5 minutes. Remove from heat and let cool for 10 minutes.

Step 05

In a large bowl, combine cooked broccoli, sauce mixture, Greek yogurt, and chopped onion. Mix gently to blend. Transfer the mixture to the prepared baking dish, spreading evenly. Sprinkle with grated cheddar cheese.

Step 06

Bake uncovered for 20 minutes or until casserole is bubbling and cheese is melted. Remove from oven and serve warm.

Helpful Notes

  1. For added texture, layer crushed buttery crackers over the cheese before baking to introduce a crisp, golden topping.

Recommended Tools

  • Medium saucepan
  • Whisk
  • Mixing bowls
  • 23 x 33 cm baking dish
  • Oven

Allergen Information

Always review ingredients for any allergens and consult a healthcare provider with any concerns.
  • Contains milk and dairy products
  • Contains wheat (gluten) from all-purpose flour

Nutritional Information (Per Serving)

These details are estimates and shouldn't be considered professional health advice.
  • Calories: 170
  • Fat Content: 8 grams
  • Carbohydrate Content: 14 grams
  • Protein Content: 11 grams