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Hamburger Casserole Baked Beef

As seen in: Evening Meals to Gather Around

Enjoy a family-style, oven-baked meal with tender ground beef, a creamy Greek yogurt sauce, and hearty whole wheat pasta layered with sharp cheddar. Fresh onion, carrots, and green pepper add sweetness and balance, while smoked paprika and cumin bring warm depth. After a quick sauté and simmer on the stove, all components meld in a casserole dish and are topped with cheese, crunchy breadcrumbs, and scallions. A brief broil creates a golden crust, resulting in a wholesome, flavorful dish best served hot straight from the oven. Perfect for leftovers or freezing ahead, this dish is crowd-pleasing comfort food at its finest.

A woman named Sophie is smiling and holding a plate of food.
Created By Sophie
Last updated on Tue, 20 May 2025 22:26:02 GMT
A casserole with meat and vegetables. Save Pin
A casserole with meat and vegetables. | sophietable.com

Hamburger casserole is the ultimate comfort food for when you want something hearty and simple that everyone at the table will devour. This version packs in extra vegetables, swaps in whole grains, and uses Greek yogurt for a creamy, healthier sauce. It is the kind of dish you make once and keep coming back to whenever weeknights get too busy or you want to feed a crowd with something satisfying.

The very first time I made this, the leftovers disappeared by lunchtime the next day. It is now the most-requested bake by my teens and perfect comfort food for sharing with friends.

Ingredients

  • Whole wheat elbow noodles: Handy base keeps you full and is healthier than plain pasta Choose a sturdy shape like rotini or fusilli if needed
  • Extra-virgin olive oil: Helps saute and adds flavor Good quality oil gives a buttery depth
  • Carrots: Bring sweetness and a pop of color Pick carrots without cracks and with bright orange skin
  • Yellow onion: Infuses layers of flavor Look for firm onions with dry skin
  • Green pepper: Adds fresh flavor and color Firm peppers with glossy skin work best
  • Kosher salt and ground black pepper: Essential seasoning for every layer Use flaky kosher salt for better control
  • Garlic cloves: Build up the flavor base Choose plump, firm cloves for the best taste
  • Hot sauce: Wakes up the casserole with a gentle kick Try your favorite brand and adjust to taste
  • Smoked paprika: Gives warmth and depth Opt for the Spanish variety for the best flavor
  • Ground cumin: Earthy touch that complements beef Check freshness by sniffing for a strong aroma
  • Lean ground beef: Classic hamburger flavor with less fat Look for 93 percent lean or higher
  • Low sodium broth: Adds moisture while keeping things lighter Use beef, chicken, or even water in a pinch
  • No salt added tomato sauce: Binds everything and adds richness Choose no salt added to control seasoning
  • Plain Greek yogurt: Makes sauce rich and creamy with a tangy twist I love 2 percent for just enough body
  • Sharp cheddar cheese: Melty and flavorful cheese topping Use sharp or extra sharp blocks and grate fresh
  • Panko breadcrumbs: Provide a crisp topping look for whole wheat if available Crunch is key
  • Green onions: Bright, fresh finish Chop the green and white parts for zing on top

Step-by-Step Instructions

Preheat the Oven:
Set oven rack in the center and heat to 350 degrees Fahrenheit Prepare a 2 and a half to 3 quart casserole dish with non stick spray for easy cleanup later
Cook the Pasta:
Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil Add pasta and cook until very al dente meaning just a little firmer than you would eat Drain well and toss the noodles with half a tablespoon of olive oil to prevent sticking
Sauté the Vegetables:
In a Dutch oven or deep skillet heat the remaining olive oil over medium Add carrots onion green bell pepper salt and black pepper Cook about ten minutes until onion is deeply golden and vegetables are soft This slow sauté brings out sweetness and builds flavor
Add Flavor Makers:
Add minced garlic hot sauce smoked paprika and cumin Stir constantly until very fragrant about thirty seconds This blooms the spices and wakes up the whole pan
Brown the Beef:
Increase heat to medium high Add ground beef and break it up with a sturdy spoon Cook until browned and fully cooked through about six minutes If meat is very fatty drain the excess but leave just enough for moisture
Deglaze and Simmer:
Pour in broth and use your spoon to scrape up any brown bits at the bottom of the pan Stir in tomato sauce and bring to a gentle simmer for about three minutes Remove pan from heat
Combine Pasta and Sauce:
Fold in drained pasta Greek yogurt and half the grated cheese mix thoroughly so everything is coated and creamy
Assemble and Bake:
Transfer the mixture to the prepared casserole dish Sprinkle with the rest of the cheese panko breadcrumbs and half the chopped green onion Bake fifteen minutes until hot and the cheese is melted
Broil for Crunch:
Set oven to broil and broil the casserole two to three minutes until the breadcrumb topping is golden Do not walk away as it browns fast
Finish and Serve:
Let casserole cool for at least five minutes before sprinkling with the remaining green onions Serve hot and enjoy that bubbling cheesy crust
A casserole dish filled with meat and vegetables. Save Pin
A casserole dish filled with meat and vegetables. | sophietable.com

My favorite part of this dish is how the Greek yogurt gives creaminess without heavy cream My kids love the crunchy top and always argue over the corner pieces Even my picky eater comes back for seconds especially if there is extra cheese on top

Storage Tips

Refrigerate any leftover hamburger casserole in an airtight container for up to three days It reheats beautifully in the oven at 350 degrees F until warmed through If freezing pack portions in freezer safe containers for up to three months Thaw overnight in the fridge then bake until hot You may want to add a splash of broth before reheating to keep it moist

Ingredient Substitutions

Use any hearty whole wheat pasta shape like fusilli or egg noodles If you are out of Greek yogurt try a mix of sour cream and cottage cheese or even plain yogurt For added flavor swap sharp cheddar for pepper jack or Monterey Jack If needed ground turkey or chicken work nicely as protein

Serving Suggestions

This casserole stands alone but pairs nicely with a green salad or garlic bread For a veggie forward dinner serve with steamed broccoli or roasted Brussels sprouts I love to toss a handful of chopped herbs or an extra sprinkle of cheese over the top right before serving

A bowl of hamburger casserole with vegetables. Save Pin
A bowl of hamburger casserole with vegetables. | sophietable.com

Cultural and Historical Context

Hamburger casseroles harken back to potluck suppers and midwestern kitchens where feeding a crowd quickly and affordably was key The tradition of blending pantry staples with beef and cheese into a baked casserole is the backbone of many comfort food classics Today you can make it modern by sneaking in veggies and using smarter swaps for an everyday meal

Commonly Asked Questions

→ Can I use a different type of pasta?

Yes, rotini, fusilli, or egg noodles work well. Whole wheat pasta adds fiber, but regular pasta is fine too.

→ How do I keep the casserole moist?

Add enough sauce and don't overbake. Greek yogurt and tomato sauce combine for a creamy, rich texture.

→ What vegetables can I substitute?

Bell peppers and carrots are classic, but zucchini, mushrooms, or peas can be added for variety and flavor.

→ How should leftovers be reheated?

Reheat in a 350°F oven until fully hot. Cover with foil if needed to prevent drying out the top layer.

→ Is this dish freezer-friendly?

Yes, freeze portions in airtight containers for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.

Hamburger Casserole Baked Beef

Comforting casserole of baked beef, veggies, and whole wheat pasta with creamy cheese sauce for family meals.

Preparation Time
15 Minutes
Cooking Duration
40 Minutes
Overall Time
55 Minutes
Created By: Sophie

Recipe Type: Dinner

Skill Level: Medium

Cuisine Type: American

Portion Size: 4 Number of Servings (One medium casserole)

Diet Preferences: ~

What You'll Need

→ Pasta

01 225 grams whole wheat elbow noodles or other whole wheat pasta

→ Vegetables

02 3 medium carrots, scrubbed and diced into 0.6 cm cubes
03 1 large yellow onion, finely chopped
04 1 green bell pepper, diced into 0.6 cm cubes
05 2 chopped green onions, divided (approximately 33 grams total)

→ Seasonings

06 0.75 teaspoon kosher salt
07 0.5 teaspoon ground black pepper
08 3 garlic cloves, minced
09 2 teaspoons hot sauce
10 2 teaspoons smoked paprika
11 1 teaspoon ground cumin

→ Meat and Dairy

12 450 grams lean ground beef (93% lean)
13 180 grams 2% plain Greek yogurt
14 170 grams grated sharp cheddar cheese, divided

→ Sauces and Liquids

15 2.5 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, divided
16 60 milliliters low-sodium beef broth, chicken broth, or water
17 227 grams no-salt-added tomato sauce

→ Topping

18 30 grams whole wheat panko breadcrumbs

Step-by-Step Directions

Step 01

Position an oven rack in the center and preheat to 175°C. Lightly grease a 2.5- to 3-liter casserole dish with non-stick spray.

Step 02

Boil a large pot of salted water. Add the whole wheat pasta and cook until very al dente. Drain thoroughly and toss with 0.5 tablespoon olive oil to prevent sticking. Reserve.

Step 03

Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a Dutch oven or deep skillet over medium heat. Add diced carrots, chopped onion, green pepper, kosher salt, and black pepper. Sauté until onion is soft and browned, approximately 10 minutes.

Step 04

Stir in minced garlic, hot sauce, smoked paprika, and cumin. Cook, stirring constantly, for 30 seconds until fragrant.

Step 05

Increase to medium-high heat. Add ground beef, breaking up with a spoon and browning on all sides. Cook until beef is fully cooked, about 6 minutes. If excess fat remains, carefully drain while retaining some moisture.

Step 06

Pour in broth and stir, scraping any browned bits from the skillet. Add tomato sauce and bring to a simmer for 3 minutes, then remove from the heat.

Step 07

Fold in the drained pasta, Greek yogurt, and 85 grams (half) of the cheddar cheese until evenly mixed.

Step 08

Spread the mixture into the prepared casserole dish. Sprinkle with remaining cheddar cheese, panko breadcrumbs, and half the chopped green onions.

Step 09

Bake at 175°C for 15 minutes until heated through and cheese has melted. Switch to broil and cook an additional 2–3 minutes, watching closely, until the breadcrumbs are golden brown.

Step 10

Allow casserole to rest for 5 minutes before garnishing with the remaining chopped green onions. Serve hot.

Helpful Notes

  1. For optimal texture, do not overcook the pasta; it should be slightly underdone before baking.
  2. Leftovers can be refrigerated in an airtight container for up to three days or frozen for up to three months.
  3. Let frozen portions thaw overnight in the refrigerator prior to reheating.

Recommended Tools

  • Large casserole dish (2.5–3 liter capacity)
  • Dutch oven or deep skillet
  • Large pot for boiling pasta
  • Colander
  • Knife and cutting board
  • Wooden spoon or spatula

Allergen Information

Always review ingredients for any allergens and consult a healthcare provider with any concerns.
  • Contains gluten (whole wheat pasta, panko breadcrumbs)
  • Contains dairy (cheddar cheese, Greek yogurt)

Nutritional Information (Per Serving)

These details are estimates and shouldn't be considered professional health advice.
  • Calories: 727
  • Fat Content: 30 grams
  • Carbohydrate Content: 66 grams
  • Protein Content: 52 grams